Antilles – Amsterdam – Amour

French roads are smooth like the language,

The Dutch are harsh as Calvinism;

The split can be seen through the prism

Of pavement and of herbage,

Though it’s but one little Island, where I chanced to roam,

A magic rock that’s more than a home.

*

Recent – it was yet in Kodachrome’s day

When was gathered in Marigot Bay

The silvery bounty of the turquoise ocean

Laid out before kerchiefed matrons

To offer for their teeming patrons;

Saturated colours of commotion

Bleached out by greed and regulation.

What the Islanders made well

And grew, they were not let to sell

Yet the bureaucrat in Holland wonders

Why the spirit of Morgan stubborn lingers.

*

Lucky there’s lands both drear and grey

Whose tired tenants eager pay

On bloated boats, take luxury rides,

From Simpson Bay to the Boo Boo Jam

Dance to the Zouk and drink a dram

Or ten – all duty-free! –

And at Torchee’s or with Golden Eyes to see

The ‘ti paradis, all its Janus-faced sides.

*

Alas, excess breeds its own bane

The night’s carousing should cease in the morn,

When sore eyes open on a vista forlorn

Scourged by more than a Hurricane.

Dwindling like turtles are the tourist fares;

It’s plain at a gander from a Boardwalk bar,

Hot and heavy are the shopkeeps’ cares;

The barmaid’s gaze wanders afar…

*

Would Old Man Wathey

Have fought the Kingdom’s claim,

As now they chastise their colony

To flip their own shame?

Can MPs and policies save

The merchant strips from debt’s red wave?

*

I wonder these things, but not for too long,

For I wonder most about one who has gone:

The barmaid who, for dollars or from dread,

To Amsterdam flew to lay her pretty head.

I wonder and muse, if, in the chill Dutch night

She finds herself in vivid dreams

Voyaging to somewhere – how real it seems! –

And wakes with a sense of sweetness and light.

For a Barmaid from Orient Bay

Entranced by the icecubes dissolving in my drink,

I sit, and I think,

Wondering if this mutual exile

Will reconcile…

*

What vision did you see

In moonlit clouds swirled by the passaat breeze,

That Elsewhere seemed so clear?

Whatever could it be

That blew you across vast and vengeful seas,

So far from all that held you dear?

*

Rum and pain and neon lights

On long and hot and throbbing nights

Make for aspartame dreams;

Castles of sand

Where the blind grasp of a frail and hopeful hand

Discovers only coarse and cutting dust;

Desiccated substance of illusions that, I suspect,

You did never truly trust.

*

Between sighs and sips of spirits vile

My eyes unwitting betray a smile;

Though invisible, now, among these concrete canyons,

Thronged with grey and sullen millions,

That Island,

Our Island,

Salty as tears,

Sharp as memory:

It must exist,

For there were You and Me.

Memoirs of Sint Maarten: “Sunshine Foods”

            I had left the Pitusa Hotel early in November, to reside in Sandy Ground, on the French Side. As described elsewhere in these memoirs, Yanyi/Yiyi/Xinyi Liu’s mom – my hopeful future mother-in-law, aka Ah-Ying, aka Sherry Ying – in an effort to help me remain on the island until, I suppose, circumstances might render me useful, had arranged with a friend (more like ‘frenemy’) of hers, Amy, for me to live and work in Amy’s restaurant. Amy – I forget her last name and her restaurant’s business card, which I still keep, does not have it – had been cheerful and full of promises to Ying when we’d sat down for drinks and negotiations under the sea-almond tree in the courtyard of the Honeymoon Spot (long since defunct). She assured Ying of the grand prospects of her recently-acquired establishment and all the useful skills I would learn in her service. In private, Amy assured me Ying would soon come to her senses and realize that, whatever one thought of me personally, having her daughter married to a dutiful lad with a Canadian passport was a safer bet for the long term than trusting the whims of a ‘husband’ (boyfriend/sugar daddy), old Reuben Beauperthuy, who was wise in the ways of the world, and of the ways of women in particular; who was ever on guard against collectors of auriferous minerals,  and whose children and siblings  were keen to guard their inheritance from the painted claws of some Oriental usurper. Time was to prove Amy correct – small consolation thought it has been.

            The weeks of sixteen-hour days dragged on, my burden lightened only by the fact that the Honeymoon Spot’s business was mercifully poor, partly owing to its location in a sketchy part of the French Side far from any of the major tourist or residential districts, partly (such, at least, was the opinion of Rosie, Amy’s Afro-Cuban aide de camp – another ‘frenemy’) because Amy insisted that the restaurant’s menu be built around French cuisine, real French cuisine, with no relation to the islands. Hence, it had none of the lure of exoticism that drew folks from the tired grey Metropole to joints with bright, fun, unashamedly Antillean names like ‘Talula Mangoes,’ ‘the Boo Boo Jam,’ or any of the menagerie of establishments which in name and/or décor drew on deep-rooted images of Creole belles and West Indian hospitality. As it was, Amy preserved the cartoonish murals around the compound which depicted scenes of turn-of-the-last century Sheriffs pursuing rogues on the US-Mexico border, somehow related to the previous incarnation of the Honeymoon Spot, with the new addition of French cuisine cooked by Chinese chefs who didn’t understand it and an Afro-Cuban who disapproved of it, which nobody was much interested in trying, and which gave bad impressions to those who did. The only repeat customers were friends and relatives of Amy’s, and Xinyi’s mom, who once came with Reuben for lunch and had much awkward explaining to do when Reuben saw that the pesky Canadian troublemaker was still on the island and had, by obvious inference, been given the means of staying there through the assistance of Ying herself.

            As business failed to pick up and the chefs she hired kept abandoning ship, Amy grew more lax and I was permitted to go off on walks into Marigot in the afternoon, where I would feed my soul with the charming French colonial architecture (in my opinion, the best colonial architecture by far), the flowers and trees which made the whole town lush and colourful as a Toronto garden in summer, and the awe-inspiring sight of the Sea. At that point in my life, I had not yet read Edmund Burke’s essay on the theory of the Sublime, but I understood intuitively the aesthetic sensation Burke describes as I strolled below the clifftop fortifications and stared out at the waves – there, a deep blue-black, not turquoise like the sea at Philipsburg – the waves and the incomprehensible vastness in which the white sailing boats tossed disconcertingly, and in which I stood on my tiny, salty rock.

            I wasn’t getting much done, however, and unpaid servitude in a restaurant, in the most isolated corner of the island, was obviously not sustainable. Because the Dutch Side was where I’d first resided and where most of my friends lived, and because, as far as I could tell, the Chinese community was more numerous and capable of insulating its affairs on the Dutch than on the French Side (the Dutch SXM police being a lot more…easy-going…than the paramilitary Gendarmes), it was the natural assumption that I must seek a job on the Dutch Side. My emphasis on the Chinese business community was quite logical: who else would hire an illegal? Yes, maybe one of the strip club brothels (anti-euphemistically referred to as “whorehouses” on SXM), but the job descriptions…ehh, I likely would not have had much luck. Thankfully, at the Honeymoon Spot, business was terrible, and, out of either pity or grudging acceptance that imposing harsher conditions on an employee who was already working for free might lead to legal troubles, Amy let me spend weekday afternoons heading over to the Dutch Side in search of paid employment.

            I would take a bus over the mountains which fill the middle of the Island, disembarking in the lowlands, by the Great Salt Pond. What to do then? I should add that I did not own a cell phone at the time. I did the only thing I reasonably could do: I trekked and I tramped, all along the gravel road shoulder, underneath the scorching tropic sun, stopping whenever I found a likely-looking establishment and asking the boss or whichever employees were present if they needed anyone. In other words, I was doing what the misguided stereotypical Baby Boomer in North American memes tells the younger generation to do when looking for work (though such a method has long since become absurd and useless up there). I had only been a high school student in Canada and had not finished Grade 12, thus it was my first experience of seriously looking for work anywhere. Naturally, everything was a rejection, which worried me and made me grow timid. I favoured the smaller and shabbier establishments (though not so small and shabby they looked like they didn’t need any staff besides the owner), both grocery stores and restaurants, both because it was probably that their requirements would be less (in terms of skills and “papers”) and because the staff were usually more laid-back and friendly. Mind you, I did go to the gigantic A-Foo Supermarket in downtown Philipsburg, whose 2nd floor offices resembled a busy mid-century newsroom or typing pool.

            After a day of fruitless searching, I would stop by at the Pitusa Hotel to pay a call on Wu, the night watchman, who had become one of my first friends on the Island. Wu lived in apartment in the rear of the hotel, where it opened onto the back courtyard on the edge of the Salt Pond. The Pitusa had originally been a grocery store, the New China Supermarket, circa the 1960s-1970s. Sometime early in the long tourism boom which enriched the Netherlands Antilles through the 80s and 90s up until the Great Recession of 08-09, it had been converted into a hotel. In common with most of the locally-run hotels and guesthouses on Sint Maarten, a fair proportion of the rooms and suites were not rented out as hotel rooms, but as apartments on a monthly basis – while I was there, the rates ranged from $400 USD at the squalid bottom to $700-900 or so, with the most desirable apartments being situated on the second floor, away from the street. In the largest and furthest-back, with a kind of sunroom overlooking the courtyard lived Teresa Mock, the owner of the hotel and unofficial empress of the local Chinese community. The apartments which lined the corridor that ran through the bowels of the Pitusa from A.T. Illidge Road to the pondside courtyard were inferior in furnishings and comfort – upper floors, for instance, were created by sliding sheets of plywood over brackets mounted into the concrete walls. This meant that the ceiling below was just high enough for a man of average height to stand up, while he’d have to stoop uncomfortably on the second floor. As a result of the haphazard partitions necessary due to the converted floor plan, some of these units were spacious, while some would be condemned in more well-regulated lands for having insufficient space for their often-numerous occupants. All suffered from a lack of sunlight and ventilation. The tenants of these were almost entirely Chinese supermarket and restaurant workers or migrants from the Dominican Republic, with one St. Lucian family, one set of Jamaicans and one Guyanese couple rounding out the lot.

            Wu and his colleagues – a shifting set of three to five men who, at least on the Island, lives as bachelors – dwelt in an apartment that appeared to have been stuck onto the structure of the hotel as an afterthought, like a barnacle on the body of a whale. It was cramped, crowded and unbelievably filthy….the seatless toilet was black – not brown – inside its bowl; the bathing area was a rough concrete trough in which the occupants (police-phobic Wu excepted) had once slaughtered a kidnapped goat. A very literally kidnapped goat. I nonetheless enjoyed visiting, because Wu was a good-hearted fellow and I could watch pirated movies and listen to Chinese music, of which I was fond. In those days of trekking around looking for work, he gave me bowls full of oatmeal, cooked very thin and made with powdered full-cream milk and sugar mixed in, a heavenly refreshment at the time, as I had no money at all to buy food or beverages (though I could get water out of the hose round back of the hotel) to sustain me on my wanderings. I still remember his generosity with extreme gratitude.

            One day, where I’d been unsuccessful as usual, Wu suggested that we go together to a supermarket two buildings down from the hotel and ask there – he would go as my middleman. Before I proceed further: the company that operated the supermarket in question is still in business as of the last time I checked. While the law holds that true statements cannot count as defamation (put another way, it is a defence to a charge of defamation to show that a statement is true, among other things), I nonetheless consider it prudent to change the names of the supermarket and the owners for the purposes of this account. Besides, several years after I left the Island for the first time, the supermarket in question moved into new premises, markedly more modern and hygienic, to all appearances, than the ones in which I lived and toiled. Too, the hardships now memories, I am immensely thankful to – I shall him here – Mr. Vong for making available a means by which I could remain on St. Martin for the sake of my beloved Xinyi, longer than would otherwise have been possible.

            Back in October (it was now very late in November), Wu had taken me around to “Sunshine Foods” (not its real name) and asked about finding me work. Back then, though, it was mainly just an idea to get me more integrated into the community, give me something to do, and help me pick up the Chinese language – Mandarin being the lingua franca at Sunshine Foods. I was turned down by Mr. Vong, who (accurately) remarked that I looked like a scholar, not fitted for the brutal manual labour and long hours the job would entail. Now, somewhat curiously, although I didn’t look the least bit more workman-like, Mr. Vong’s attitude was changed. The part of Wu’s pleadings which seemed to affect him the most was when Wu stressed that my visa would soon expire, making me an “illegal”…thus, I would not be going to complain to any labour or employment standards commission. My evident desperation, demonstrated by the fact I had not abandoned my noble but impractical quest, also seemed to weigh, although perhaps I am being too harsh on Mr. Vong’s character.

            There were two modes of being a grunt-level employee at an SXM supermarket back in those days. It probably hasn’t changed. These were crudely described as “Chinese-style” and “Black-people-style.” The two methods got the same monthly salary for the same types of work and levels of experience. The employees on “Black-people-style” worked six days a week, eight hours a day, got paid fortnightly, looked after their own rent and food, and went home after work as employees do in most of the Western World. The employees who worked “Chinese-style” worked thirteen-hour days (with two hours off in the middle of the day for a siesta, unless it was an especially busy day), seven days a week (half-days on Sundays), and were paid monthly. The compensation for this extra labour was that Chinese-style employees got to live in company-provided housing and got free lunch and supper provided by the company kitchen. Boss and workers ate together, “from the big pot” 吃大锅饭, as, apparently, is the case in a lot of old-fashioned Chinese businesses back in the motherland. Since I had no money for first and last month’s rent on an apartment, and could hardly endure seven days a week of heavy labour waiting for it while sleeping on the streets, I opted for “Chinese-style” employment. It would also be better for showing commitment, for camaraderie and improving my Chinese – which was not a mere whim, since Xinyi’s mom had truly terrible English.

            When Ying found out that I had secured a position at Sunshine foods, she was delighted…to this day I’m not entirely sure why. I would remain on the island longer, for sure (and why she wanted me to do that was not clear either), and I suppose it made up for how her finding me the place at Amy’s restaurant had turned into such a mess. The night before I was due to start work at Sunshine Foods, Ying came to up to Sandy Ground to pick me up in her maroon Suzuki Ignis. I loaded all my worldly possessions into the jaunty hatchback, then we journeyed back to the Dutch Side.

            The hardships began as soon as we arrived at the Sunshine Foods workers’ compound, a walled courtyard containing two low, unpainted concrete shacks. One of these was the residence of the Chinese “coolies” (the term was still used by the SXM Chinese, so I’ll use it here). I unloaded my suitcases and stripey plastic bags (what are those called?), and Ying returned to the Blue Flower restaurant on Bush Road, across from the Photo Gumbs, where she, Xinyi, Xinyi’s uncle and aunt, and her two cousins lived.

            There wasn’t much to say about the worker’s dorm. It was a crude rectangle, divided into two rooms by a doorless portal, each the size of a bedroom in a typical Canadian house. Each room had cots and the front room had a bunk bed (the top of which I would get, once it was available), all with rickety red metal frames. Some of the men (not me) had cabinets for their possessions. Seating was one’s bed or else plastic lawn chairs and milk crates. There was a CRT TV and a DVD player for the 80s and 90s films and karaoke tapes the workers sometimes watched (I never saw an actual television feed on the TV). The bathroom was small, dark, its floor covered in sand. The shower was a green garden hose with a squeeze nozzle run through a hole in the wall. I noticed later that a small print of “Chairman Mao goes to Anyuan” was placed above the interior of the front door, like an icon of a saint. Fitting for an above of peasant-turned-proletarians. There was no bed space available to me the first night. A makeshift was improvised. A couple cartons that had once held jugs of Alberto-brand vegetable oil were flattened and tossed on the floor. My shoulderbag served as a pillow and a thin cotton print bedsheet as my blanket. Even under this frail covering, it was like a sauna. The cinderblock walls – a wretched material for the tropics, popular because cheap and hurricane resistant – exhaled humidity and there was no fan (forget about AC) to provide relief. The floor here, too, was dirty and I could hear the sand scrunching loudly beneath the cardboard as I shifted position. During the night, I neither slept fully nor quite woke. Extreme fatigue kept me sedated yet occasionally I would open my eyes (possibly sometimes I was dreaming), because I was disturbed by the attentions of insects. In darkness, it seemed (or this was my dream) that I was being ravaged by hordes of ants that were making a feast of my exposed skin, especially my forearms. I brushed them off, and scratched and clawed, digging hard under the welts. At other points, I suspected mosquitos and so cocooned myself in my bedsheet, as I’d read accounts of US soldiers at Ke Sanh doing to protect against being bitten by rats. In hindsight, it probably was mosquitos; I had no recollection of buzzing, but Sint Maarten mosquitos are small and quiet compared to the species that ravage campers in Canada in the summertime, and I was really half out of my mind. The next morning, sore and tired, I started work.

            I will tell my experiences in anecdotes; scattered vignettes. That is not unlike how I experienced it. Indeed, one of the strangest aspects of those days, which I observed and which struck me as uncanny, even frightening, at the time was how a whole period of three or four months felt like a disturbingly real dream or a drunken trance…there was something not quite real about it. Part of this must have been the simple consequence of chronic exhaustion and the perfectly natural anxieties caused by being away, thousands of kilometres away, from home and family for the first time in my life. I suspect, however, that there were things about the character of where and in what situation I found myself that affected my mind in ways that would not have occurred had I been equally far or farther from home, but in a society which operated according to the familiar and fundamentally homogenous laws of the Metropole; the Big City of the Global North. The light was different; the angles in which life happened were jagged and askew – folks in a place like Toronto don’t realize just how flat and geometrically ordered and uniform their world is, and how disorienting it is to find yourself in a place that does not conform to such principles. Shocking, too – first in the “OMG” sense; in the longer term, in the sense that it made one’s mind operate – was how rules…not the petty superficial ones but the primal “that’s life”/”that’s how the world works” sort of rules that prevail in every Big City in the West (irrespective of its paper laws) did not apply. Nobody was even away of the existence of the worldviews and mindsets which most everyone take as universal back home. The treatment of animals, notions of time and space, the isolation or connectedness of the individual; all were unrecognizable from their Toronto equivalents. On a more formal level, the understanding that one could not and should not appeal to a higher (temporal) authority to deal with certain situations, and that one not only can but must deal with them yourself personally was new. In Toronto, I could only conceive of calling the police to help Xinyi; people would be angered, critical, disapproving and mocking (as they were when being told the story later, except some immigrants and Québécoises, who are less crassly practical) if one acted oneself. On SMX, oneself was the only way.

            With a few exceptions, most of the staff at Sunshine Foods had no fixed role. So it was for me. Where the boss thought I was needed (i.e. where my inexperienced labour could be applied most efficiently), I went, and I toiled, from eight in the morning until a little after the supermarket closed for night, officially at 9:00 p.m., closet to 9:30 on Fridays and Saturdays. Like jumping into cold water, my experience of the labouring life in what, really, wealthy tourists, timeshares and resorts aside, was the Third World, began with a rude surprise, though it did not become more comfortable with time. My first tasks – to which I was thankfully assigned to with lower frequency later on – were in the…I shall call it the “packing department,” as it combined the functions of the produce and meat/deli departments of a North American supermarket. In one extremely cramped, white-tiled room, divided for half its width by a partition wall, vegetables and fruits were shrink-wrapped into Styrofoam trays, bulk foods like brown sugar (GUYSUCO) were taken from hundred-pound sacks, weighed out into plastic retail bags and bar-coded.

            In this same room, a few feet away, wholesale cases of imported frozen meat were dumped out onto a long stainless steel table. Workers, armed with metal scoops, would stab at the heaps of fast-thawing flesh and shove the bits into bags, which they would weigh on digital scaled and printout barcode stickers for (five pounds people a common size, though this varied). I say “stab,” because one of the worst features of the work was the savage pace. One had to dump, measure and pack hundreds of pounds of meat at a speed that required punching with the scoop, twirling that bag and smacking on the barcode sticker as faster than your limbs could sanely move, hampered as they were by the slimy texture of the objects one was packing and the slipperiness of blood and grease-smeared hands – no gloves, and, of course, one always had to snatch up some errant fragments with one’s fingers. I mention “fast-thawing” because any frozen item would thaw quickly in that stifling heat. There was a fan mounted behind a grate high up in the wall, but it accomplished very little.

             In the same room, ground beef – of rich ruby colour and unnervingly high fat content – was produced by dumping couple-inch-square blocks of meat from cases marked “stewing beef” into a sturdy, Age of Steam-looking Hobart grinder. There was also a meat saw, whose exposed blade, in those cramped, slippery, rushed conditions, cost one St. Lucian and one Haitian meatcutter most of one hand each within the brief span of about six months. The saw was used to chop down beef shanks, oxtails, ribs and frozen beef tripe into chunks suitable for retail. The ground beef shanks, tripe, oxtail etc. were scooped and packed the same as turkey wings, chicken feet and the like. Chicken feet, pig snouts and pig ears were packed into Styrofoam trays. I remember the oxtail as having an especially nasty texture in the hand or crushed against the lip of the scoops. The barcoded bags or Styrofoam trays were piled into spare shopping cards, then wheeled out for shelf-stacking by either us packers or other employees. The vegetable and fruit section was obviously preferable to work in compared to the meat section, though we did sometimes have to pack, using the same equipment, gross things like salted pig ears, pig tail and pig snouts, all of which came off a ship in plastic tubs from Drummond Export, of Drummondville Québec – these and the buckets of pork lard were all emblazoned with the logo of the company, which was a maple leaf and a crude map of Canada. Every day, I saw the image of my country, which felt a little weird, given the strange products it was attached to.

            The meat section was exponentially more busy than the produce section, because both Saint Martiners and Dominicanos (the largest ethnic minority and a huge block of Sunshine Food’s customers), in general, do not have so much of a fondness for vegetables and fruits, both cuisines being extremely heavy on the meats and dry and fried starches. Hence, a supermarket, catering to such a clientele, could hardly resemble, say, an Asian or Middle Eastern supermarket in Toronto or Vancouver, with lavish and colourful mounds and pyramids of the fruits of “every herb-yielding seed.” Worst of all was clean-up duty in the meat room, a grotesque misery to put a spoiling touch on the end of an already long and hard day. It meant being stuck alone with the St. Lucian meatcutter, an insufferable prick who took a Calvinist’s delight in his toil and made a point of being a thorn in my side. The general attitude among all the workers was akin to that of prisoners in a gulag – in a positive way, i.e. we all have to serve out our time together; let’s try not to make it any more unpleasant than it has to be. The Lucian meatcutter, whose name was Cyprian, had a Gossip Girl enthusiasm for bitching, in whiny, snivelling fashion, to the boss about this or that issue, including his coworkers, of which I was just the worst; the veritable bane of his existence. He was short, wiry (though he rapidly fattened when no longer employable), with a bouncy, childish exaggeration to all his movements and sentences. In contrast to his habit of effeminate whinging, Cyprian was ever boasting of his sexual prowess, as if the whole world’s women must wish for nothing more than a 5’5” St. Lucian meatcutter who smells like a rotting carcass. He seemed to have a particularly strong dislike for white people and Chinese (not too keen on Jamaicans, either), and tried to inflame my temper (not without some success) by making insinuations about Xinyi, which neither evidence nor rumour corroborated. Judging from the occasional fights with Chinese workers, I assume he was no comrade to them either.

            At the end of the day, the room would be strewn with fragments of bone and gristle, some of it in the form of “meat sawdust” generated by the ever-busy saw, and some undoubtedly hidden or overlooked relics of the previous day’s work. The stink was terrible; imagine being locked in a small room, in 30-plus degree heat, with roadkill that’s just starting to ripen. The process of cleaning involved hosing the whole room down – bits of meat would ricochet and gum onto one’s face or clothing – while dousing all surfaces with bleach. The bleach water would be wiped on tables with rags and pushed as a floodtide along the floor with a broom, dragging animal detritus with it towards the floor drains. This carcass-water would be a centimetre of two deep, and would absorb into the foam and fabric of one’s shoes, making them reek incurably. I threw out the pair I’d worn there immediately when I quite the job.

            I was a vegetarian before I went to SXM, but I gained a powerful new reason to remain one during my time there.

            Stocking shelves at Sunshine Foods was the same as one might know from a North American grocery store, though, because of the old fashioned technology, most every item had to be slapped with a paper sticker listing the price in Netherlands Antilles Guilders. I liked stocking shelves, compared to some other tasks, although I was not very good at it because I worked slowly (sometimes out of a subconscious desire to avoid something worse), and, due to my inexperience, I always had to go running to Hardat Singh, the Indo-Guyanese chief stocking person to ask what price to stick on which product. A good chap. The best parts of shelf-stocking were that it was lighter than some of the other jobs, I wasn’t being watched by an angry manager all the time, and, most of all, I got to interact with members of the public, who were often quite forward in striking up a conversation with this curiosity that I was – a white boy, with manners that indicated a bourgeois upbringing, doing menial and probably under-the-table labour in a Third World country. Usually, people assumed I was Dutch, or a pale Latin American. One old Rastafarian, with a sharp eye and well-travelled mind, greeted me and told me he knew I was “Russian.” Close enough. He never asked me why on earth I was working there – something everyone else did, if they spoke to me (or they might speculate on it with a shopping companion). He merely smiled, mentioned cryptically that he had been to many places and seen many things, then stated, more in the manner of a theory than a friendly complement, that I was “a good person,” and left to finish his shopping. Unusual, so it sticks in the memory.

            I also met the first illiterate adult I’d ever encountered, a middle-aged man who asked me, in hushed tones, in regards to a can he was holding, if “this says Jamaican cheese on it?” He was not blind, and scrutinized the tin of cheese as any consumer might when they were reading ingredient labels and so on. The tin was one of those big red cylindrical tins which are still used to package the Jamaican version of cheddar cheese, which, as far as I can tell (living in Kingston now for nearly three years) is the only kind of cheese produced here. It did in fact say “Jamaican cheese,” in big, bold block letters on the bright red-and-yellow tin. Sad; an eye-opening lesson that not all of the world has had the advantage of a basic education, something taken for granted in Canada, and of the painful embarrassment the illiterate must feel on the fringes of the 21st century world.

            Two added bonuses to shelf-stocking were Eurodance music and a chance to see Yanyi or family members of hers that came in for shopping. I love 90s Eurodance, though I was much too young for clubbing when it was being made. Ah, Z103.5, DJ Danny D (!!!), live-to-air Wayback Wednesdays at Club Menage…Unfortunately, Eurodance is not popular in the Caribbean. On Sint Maarten, one heard it but rarely, most often blasting out of a passing Frenchman’s car. Rarer still, a song would be played over the radio while I was out stacking shelves – the sound was best by the dairy case. I remembered one particularly good song (much of the impression no doubt being from the comforting taste of the fondly familiar), which took me years to find. Googling was no help. A chance clock on a YouTube sidebar some nine years later and I learned it was “Self Control” by Cardenia. There was, more frequently, a lot of 80s pop-rock, which I don’t mind, but don’t love, either.

            A couple weeks after I started work, I was told by more than one colleague that Xinyi had been in the store. She’d come with her uncle and cousin to grab a few things for the restaurant. The rumour was credible, since all the Chinese staff knew Xinyi Liu by sight – she came in all the time when her family lived at the Pitusa – and, if they wanted to BS me, they could have driven me mad with reports of more sightings, but they did not. Sadly, I was either in the back or, more likely, on delivery then, and missed her.

            Another duty which views with the meat packing room for awfulness was garbage duty – heaving the damp garbage in my arms into the truck, jumping around in the bed and beating the accumulated filth with a metal pipe to compact it, and the trip to the dump itself. But, I have written of that specific part of my experiences on SXM elsewhere, so I will not bother with it here.

            The manner in which the garbage was handled was only one of many unscrupulous practices the supermarket engaged in. It is very easy to understand, for me, why whistle blowers in the case of X corporation doing illegal and hazardous whatever, are so rare and why, when one does come forward, it’s usually some disaffected officer or higher-up. In any situation where the worker has a rich and benevolent State to cushion their fall, the power differential is inevitably moderated; X corporation can threaten disloyal servants with demotion and the loss of their bonuses and privileges, but they cannot threaten true destitution, homelessness and starvation because they do not have the means to deprive anyone to quite that extent. When one is looking down the barrel at such Fates, however, and where there is no immediate harm to anyone, there is little motivation to turn whistle blower and dedicate one’s time and energy (a mere shadow of which remains at the end of 80-hour work weeks) to becoming a noble public servant, particularly when you know that society as a whole and, especially the State, does not give a crap about you. On the other hand, I was quick to warn my friends and acquaintances about the sharp practices that we employees were compelled by the need for food and roofs over our heads to facilitate. Personal connection and knowing somebody won’t rat you out for the heck of it makes a big difference.

            Probably the most legitimately dangerous practice, one with an actual potential for causing harm to a customer, was that of mixing old meat with new. I have mentioned the meat packing tables and the practice of scooping chunks of the relevant carcass part into clear plastic bags of several pounds’ weight, making a barcode sticker for each bag and placing them out for retail sale. While business was brisk, it was possible that some bags did not sell. The problem for a specific bag would grow exponentially more acute as discerning customers noticed the increasingly spongy texture to their squeezing, prodding fingers, the soggy label that showed a relatively distant “packaged on” date, and the off huge of the bag’s contents compared against its neighbours. The fresher and staler meats had to be the same price. Even in a relatively underdeveloped country, it would be a source of scandal if it were known that locals had to buy rotting meat at reduced prices while tourists and expats, who generally have more money, got fresh goods at the Grand Marché. Also, even if there was no violation of the letter of the law by this sort of meat-selling tactic, the hipster fad for extreme-aged meat had not caught on in Soualiga. A means of disguising the old meat had to be found. The solution adopted can hardly be called ingenious, but it was effective.

            The bags of meat in the display bin which were adjudged unsaleable were taken into the packing room, slit open and spilled out onto the packing table, one or two at a time. The bags plus the attacked – and dated – barcode labels were discarded. It is important to point out that this process could not be done at just any time. It had to be saved for when more of the same meat product had been taken from the freezer container in its wholesale cases to be laid out onto the packing table and bagged for retail. Once there was a big heap of turkey wings, stew-beef cubes or oxtail segments on the table – fresh ones – the meat from the unsaleable bags would be vigorously tossed in and blended with the heap, mixing old and new thoroughly enough that, chunks jammed together in a clean, taught new bag, supported by a freshly printed barcode label with a new packing date, the consumer would not notice…hopefully. It is important to add that, to the best of my knowledge, nobody became ill as a result of any of these practices. The unsold meat mixed and repacked was never rotten completely, though I do recall it being strongly discoloured (oxtail and stew-beef darkening especially much, with a noticeable green hue) and changed in texture – if it weren’t altered in quality to the point it would repulse a customer, there would have been no need to waste precious work time on the above-mentioned procedures. Once or twice, a savvy Soualigan, who no doubt had heard rumours of the nefarious tricks employed by Chinese supermarkets, would call my attention to the questionable appearance of the meat on display, challenging me about the honesty of our labels and the source of the products. Such an individual usually gave a brief tirade about the dishonesty of certain grocers, the superior ethics of other eras, ethnicities or establishments, and then left without purchasing anything. The majority, evidently, were perfectly satisfied with our goods.

            Fruits and vegetables did not escape the schemes of the unscrupulous managers. To this day, I am sceptical of shrinkwrapped Styrofoam trays that hold their contents too tightly. I have reason to be sceptical, since I practiced all these techniques myself. Now, to a certain extent, the shape, size and susceptibility to bruising of different varieties of produce govern the choice of packaging. Fair enough. Nonetheless, I would advise the reader to be wary of any supermarket that makes a disproportionate use of those tray packs. The choice to use them is often deliberate, for the worst of reasons. A veteran worker showed me a simple trick that provoked an “oh, that’s why they use these” from me. Tomatoes, especially, though also apples and plums, tend to develop mould and bruising in localized spots. If these fruits are stacked in a pyramid, like in one of those colourful photospreads of an Afghan market in a National Geographic, it is easy for the customers to detect. Moreover, on discovery that they’ve been handling rotting or mouldy fruit 0 perhaps having even got some of the spores and juices on their fingertips – the customer will be disgusted and will be less inclined to buy any of the fruit in the display, even the perfectly sound ones. But…if you place the fruits on a Styrofoam tray, mould spot or bruise-down, then, making sure not to disturb the fruits as you do it, shrinkwrap them tightly so that the mould or bruises are pressed firmly into the bottom of the tray. No matter how the customer tilts or shakes the tray, they will not be able to discover the flaws – not till they have taken it home and opened it up to eat.

            The cabbages and lettuce sold by Sunshine Foods might have appeared peculiarly small compared to those sold by places like the Grand Marché (the standard of quality food on SXM). This had nothing to do with the variety or source of the vegetables – they were generic types sourced mostly from California via Miami, like anywhere else. Lettuces and, even more so, cabbage, tend to yellow and rot from the outside in. Thus, when the appearance of a head of either fell too far below the level at which a customer might buy it, it was taken in back, near the shipping containers used for storage and the refuse heap. We would squat on milk crates atop the damp, uneven concrete floor, lay down an empty cabbage box in front of us, and go to work on the refuse heads with a heavy-bladed knife, hacking and peeling the rotten leaves, the box conveniently collecting the waste. The “fresh” head, paler and much-reduced in size, would of course be re-bagged with labels declaring the new packing date.

            Canned goods were safe from us, but if a frozen or dry item was in a plastic pack with a best-before date inked on at the factory, should such a date be passed, this could also be dealt with in the packing room. Nail polish remover will take off the best-before date without producing any blurring or discolouration of the packaging. There’s no indication that there ever was a best-before date. I remember we had to do this once with a huge shipment of harina Pan – the white cornmeal that is used to make the staple arepas, pupusas etc. of Venezuela and Colombia. Incidentally, harina PAN is the best-tasting cornmeal in the world, and I have eaten cornmeal from eight or nine countries. I think it was still exported from Venezuela back then. Grotesque economic mismanagement and the neglect of agriculture by the Chavez-Maduro government has since put an end to that.

            That one Lucian meatcutter aside, I didn’t have a particularly bad relationship with any of my coworkers. There was one Jamaican forklift driver, a friendless workaholic whose rigid and demanding attitude and obsession with extreme rushing in all things did not endear him to his countrymen, let alone the rest of us. Thankfully, I saw little of hi, since he mainly worked at the mat warehouse in Pointe Blanche and, for probably coincidental reasons, I was not sent there much. While we didn’t all like each other, and there were a couple rivalries, such as between the Dominican and Haitian delivery truck drivers, who hated each other for the reasons Dominicans and Haitians hate each other, there was sense of being in the same boat. While we might not enjoy it, we were all sailing together and each had to do his lot to make the journey less miserable for all. Those few, like the Jamaican forklift driver and the Lucian meatcutter, who bought into the creed of “work shall set you free”…neither of them gained very much for their gleeful embracing of their penance.

            I did have to go, very regularly, to the Cole Bay warehouse, which was the dry goods warehouse for things brought in from the shipping containers in the Port, but not yet needed on the retail shelves. Here we stored all the uber-popular items like NIDO milk powder, pasta, vegetable oil, various kinds of kecap (the sweet Indonesian soy sauce necessary for Nasi Goreng, a fast-food staple on the Island thanks to the Dutch Empire’s broad reach), dried beans, hot sauce, Busta soft drinks and soy milk, which is very popular and cheap on Sint Maarten. I almost forgot to mention ROMA detergent powder. The coarse, crumbly blue-flecked white powder with the dutiful, over-dressed Latin American housewife on the label was by far the number one choice across the Island for cleaning clothes and, allegedly, dishes as well. All these items were in wholesale packages, which presented some difficulties because of how we had to handle stuff. The ceiling of the warehouse was very high, taller than the average two storey house, and the shelves went almost right to the ceiling. There were no ladders or stairs. Reaching the top was effected by riding on top of a pallet, lifted by a forklift, up to a certain level. One person would be packing the pallet. Another person got onto the shelving structure and climbing up the even higher level where the goods in question were stored. These would be handed or tossed down to the guy on the pallet being held up by the forklift. There were no Health & Safety inspectors, so who was to say it was an improper method of work? I will say that walking around at that height, on a wobbly shelf, with a hard concrete floor below, with the tops of cans, bottles and boxes as your (very unstable) floor, is nerve-wracking by itself. It was a good deal more nerve-wracking straining to prise out the appropriate number of thirty or forty-pound cases of whatever product and move with them safely, always being yelled at to speed up and knowing that, if you moved too slow, you might be out of food and shelter when you arrived back at the supermarket. It wasn’t any better for the guy on the pallet, who had to somehow pack it securely, making sure not to drop anything (a wholesale case of tomato paste or a forty-pound box of detergent dropped from twenty-odd feet would make a bad day for whoever it hits), while the platform on which he is standing gets continually smaller and more uneven.

            Liquor and beer also came to the Cole Bay warehouse in shipping containers on the backs of trucks, but it was not left there. It was tossed down, by the case, from the containers, to workers below, who packed it onto pallets, which were loaded by forklift onto trucks for delivery to a locked, gated-off section inside the warehouse area of the supermarket itself. It always worried me when we had to unload a container of booze, especially Guinness. The tall bottles, made of thin glass, broke easily. This was a problem for us workers because, if a case broke, it was supposed to come out of our paycheques at the end of the month. $40 or $80 is a lot of money to have deducted when your monthly salary is $400 to $900. Sweaty hands from the intense heat, the height from which the cases were tossed down to forearms which became pretty bruised up (sharp sided cases of beer flying into your arms a couple hundred times in succession will do that), plus the attitude of the owner’s brother, who supervised the Cole Bay warehouse, ensured dropped cases were a regular occurrence. “John” Vong spoke quickly and with a stutter, and what he seemed to think words meant did not necessarily match what they meant to the person he was yelling at. Every day, all the time, it was the same…I can still hear it in my head, his familiar catchphrases. “You wuh-king too slow! Fast-fast!” “You packing no good! You packing no good!” I never witnessed any speed of work satisfy John’s wishes. As for how one was supposed to arrange the layers of items packed on a cargo pallet…admittedly I was a complete rookie, but, you try packing a pallet that must be stacked to the height of a man or higher, with bones, crates, tins, bottles of entirely different shapes and sizes. Once or twice, Mr. “You packing no good” got egg on his face when, after reprimanding us coolies and showing us how it was done, one of his self-packed pallets collapsed and made a mess. Curiously, this never provoked any change of mind on his part. He would just look at us and grin and laugh stupidly, his face looking for all the world like an Asian version of former president George W. Bush.

            We “Chinese-style” workers, of which I was the singular non-Chinese example, really did “eat from the big pot,” so to speak, boss and workers at one table, in a kitchen at the back of the supermarket, dark and dingy as a coal mine. The usual chef was Ah Long, or Zhang Long, a lively, cheerful young peasant from Zhumadian in the central Chinese province of Henan. He was also the baker at Sunshine foods, who every day except Sunday made the five-for-one-US dollar “titi” bread that was Sunshine food’s most famous specialty. Titi bread itself, as far as I have been able to discover, is a specialty of St. Martin and possibly a few neighbouring islands in the Lesser Antilles as well. Ah Long was a good cook, and Henanese food is hearty, warm-flavoured food very suitable for labourers exhausted at the end of a long day. It made sense, as most of the coolie workers were Henanese – the boss’ family were from Jiangxi and two of the foreman-level workers were Cantonese. Even the harsh and not very culturally-sensitive bosses on the transcontinental railroads, during their construction, found that, while the Chinese would work hard and long for little pay, they could not be without at least a basic semblance of their accustomed diets. The major change which the workers had to endure was in eating rice every day, something they’d never done before moving to the West. Ironic, given how, in North America, it is believed that all Chinese eat rice as their sole staple. However, the heartland of China does not grow rice in any great quantities; my fellow coolies, all peasants in their homeland, grew wheat, corn and sweet potatoes – never rice. It also helped that Henanese cuisine, with its emphasis on strong flavours and techniques like braising and stewing, is not so critical of the freshness and quality of ingredients as the lighter techniques and tastes of, say, Cantonese or Fujianese cooking. You see, the food for us workers, for economy reasons, came off the shelves. The cabbages and lettuces which could no longer be chopped down and re-packed; the apples too bruised for the shrinkwrapped tray trick to work anymore…A too-common dish was a watery soup, the bulk of which was provided by a sack or two of golden apples – I’m not sure of the cultivar name – chopped into large pieces and boiled.  As far as I can tell, this had nothing to do with any culinary culture; nobody would buy the apples and feeding them to us, who had no choice in the matter, saved using something else that the penny-pinching managers would have to fret over. The apples had their sweetness neutralized in the huge soup pot and they didn’t have a very appealing texture. Potatoes would be the logical choice, to most people’s tastes, but potatoes store well and are in high demand on SXM, hence I don’t recall a single occasion where we had potatoes in the soup. To this day I’ve not eaten another golden apple – and definitely not as soup. At least we didn’t develop scurvy. In terms of quantity and quality, the food was adequate for Third World coolies who hadn’t the cash to supply their own.

            All the workers  lived with were either Henanese or Manchurians. The Manchurians were swaggering and prideful, fun to hang around with and fond of drink – the Russians of China, if you will. One particularly spritied fellow, who went by “Mark” (real name Ma something or other), was an actual Manchu who looked like this watercolour portrait of one of Qianlong’s Imperial Guard that’s often reproduced in history books. He was a fanatic Manchu nationalist who believed that Manchuria should be independent of Han rule and that the Qing Dynasty should be restored. Mao became a minor legend, the fame of which even extending to some of the black and Dominican youth in the neighbourhood, because of an incident at the potato containers. Sunshine foods had a couple ‘reefer’ containers parked on an empty plot of land, not far from the supermarket, which were used for storing potatoes. Almost all the potatoes one ever saw on Saint Martin (Dutch Side or French) were the same type, which I figure must have become dominant due to some colonial-guilt-ridden subsidy agreement. They were lumpy and covered in blackish clay, packaged in fifty-pound burlap sacks labelled “Dutch Table Potatoes” and, unsurprisingly, were produced in the Netherlands. The boss’ brother was supervising a gang moving a quantity of potatoes, and he must have gotten a bit too zealous in ordering and insulting the workers. The Manchu, in a shocking display of insolence (or a righteous defence of his proper dignity as a descendant of the great Qing), fought back – and not with words alone. From a position atop a mini mountain of potatoes, he hurled lumpy, muddy tubers down upon the boss’ brother, hitting him numerous times. Shockingly, he was not fired, and afterwards boasted with justified pride of the occasion.

            The Henanese were solid peasant folk; the archetypal humble tillers of the soil, tolerant bearers of burdensome Fate, possessed of preternatural patience and endurance that was romanticized in Hollywood and Western literature about China for so long, but which is so rarely met with among the Cantonese who form the bulk of Western Chinese immigrant populations. Taller than their Southern compatriots, with distinct longish rectangular faces, calm teardrop-shaped eyes and frequently with wavy or curly hair, they are generous folk, in my experience. Poor as they themselves were, my coworkers often helped me with small gestures of kindness. Seeing me walking in my socks on the sandy, grimy floor of the dorm, they bought me a pair of sandals. Seeing that I was trying to learn Chinese, I was given a couple little books to assist. If I tried to pay, my money would be refused. On the other hand, they were generally terrible businesspeople. While it was a common path to leave Sunshine Foods and set up a restaurant as soon as one had saved up enough (not too long, in spite of the low salaries, due to the extremely low threshold costs for starting a business on Sint Maarten), the restaurants established by Henanese were typically smaller, less fancy and less successful than those of their Cantonese counterparts and none of the truly fashionable, big-name Chinese restaurants (or supermarkets) were owned by anyone but Cantonese. Because of the background of my colleagues, and because this was in the days before everyone was on social media, I have long since lost contact with all of them.

            By far the best task to be assigned to during my days at Sunshine Foods was assistant to the delivery drivers who, God bless them, kenned my state of mind and took a shine to me, and make it clear to the boss that they liked having me as their side man on delivery trips. The bosses, for their part, liked to have me out with the delivery drivers because they suspected the drivers of using company time and gas for private purposes and occasionally taking an extra case of this or that common good from the warehouse to sell on their own account. Both suspicions were well-founded, as I personally witnessed. An extra case of Baron hot sauce sold to the Dominican shop beside the brothel at the Dump (my silence purchased with a very tasty Dominican rice pudding); a 24-pack of one-pound sugar bags stashed in the driver’s private car for him to sell later; an hour spent waiting in the truck, parked near the airport on the French Side staring at the bucolic scenery as a driver visited one of his women and came back with some jugs of local moonshine.

             I am proud to say I never ratted, and if an employer thinks that is unethical, then so is feeding people greening meat and paying for heavy manual labour at a rate of $1.13 US an hour (extrapolated from my monthly salary). I should add, this was in a country where the minimum monthly wage was $600-800 USD, calculated on forty-hour workweeks. In my first month, despite a promise of minimum wage, I got $400. As I recall, it was $450 or $500 the next month. The Haitian (“Pappy”) and Dominican (who was called something that sounded like “Hadda,” but I never saw it spelled on paper) might have hated each other, but they were kind to me, rescuing me, albeit temporarily, from the nasty, brutish labour and bullying and insults associated with the other tasks I might have been put t. It was also an incredibly enriching experience.

            In the mornings, we’d get a list of the places we’d have to deliver to and what their order was. I’d grab a titi bun or two and a bottle of water and we’d hit the road. There would be restaurants, bars and supermarkets, French Side and Dutch. The supermarkets were mostly small ones – sometimes nothing more than a zinc-roofed shack – that did not have their own warehouses or sufficient capital to order whole containers of goods directly from Miami. Sometimes, though, we would deliver to a huge supermarket, such as Sang’s, which was vastly bigger and more modern than Sunshine Foods. Presumably, this would be because they happened to have run out of some specific item which we still had in stock and the owner, being Chinese, preferred to deal with another Chinese (the Grand Marché never ordered anything from us, as far as I can remember). Some of these establishments were owned by blacks of different nationalities – the Haitian driver, Pappy, forced me to show off my French, talking to some shopkeepers he was friends with…other Haitians. He took great delight in this, as did his friends. They saw themselves as members of Francophone culture, in a way, and regarded the language as infinitely superior to English. A couple were owned by Indians. I remember one bright but tiny and cluttered shop run by a Sikh, one of the only ones I ever saw on SXM, in a location very out of the way, where the trees seeped like veins among the scraps of civilization, and the angles of the roads and buildings were disorienting in the extreme. A lot of places we went were like that, had that effect on me, especially in the mountainous middle of the Island. The whole experience felt like a drunken dream, although I didn’t drink and my actual dreams in that time were few and unremarkable. It was some queer effect of the lighting, the atmosphere, the extreme and irregular geometry. That and the emotional state I was in, finding myself in a totally new place – a new kind of place – for the first time in my life, and experiencing that while I was facing the problems of poverty and being an illegal alien, etc. I should add, there was another benefit of delivery work related to that last point: I escaped the immigration raids that were sweeping the Dutch Side at the time. Once, me, Pappy and Wang Hemin (one of my dorm mates) were pulling out of the Sunshine Foods parking lot, nosing our way through the chaotic traffic just as the VKS and Immigration police were finding their own parking spaces. They carried off a couple people at Sunshine foods that day. I suspect, though, if I were to return to those parts today, I would feel them equally different to the Metropolis as they felt then, though my sense of their difference would be more curious and approving than confused and fearful.

            By far the majority of our customers were Chinese, and here both my rapidly growing knowledge of Mandarin and my personal identity came in handy. History and stereotypes led to me frequently being taken for a manager/boss by the clients, who would approach me as the man to deal with, which felt nice. Most important of all (to me) some of these grocers and restaurateurs knew Xinyi and her family, and so were valuable sources of information and encouragement. I was also introduced to an aspect of island life that is absolutely hated by a lot of people – I myself relish it. This is the fact that, especially if you for whatever reason especially stand out (I did), everyone will know what you are up to. Go to town to a restaurant and an internet café? The people back at the hotel probably know what you were up to before you reach back in the evening. I remember the first such shock very well. We were delivering with the Nissan pickup, to the Hong Kong Restaurant and Supermarket at Cornelius M. Vlaun and Cannegieter Streets. I had never eaten or shopped there, and had never seen any of its employees in my life. Some of the Hong Kong’s workers had come out to help us move the stuff off the back of the truck more quickly. I noticed that one of the men, black shirt, somewhat spiky medium-length hair, was looking at me rather intensely. “Hey, you’re the guy who’s come from Canada to marry…” he either said “to marry Ah Ying’s daughter,” or “to marry the woman who owns the Blue Flower’s daughter,” which amounts to the same thing. Speaking to me, but for the other parties gathered round, he gave a brief synopsis of my purpose in coming to the Island and the difficulties I’d encountered up to that point. While I’ve since come to accept such a thing as part for the course of Antillean life, in my whole lifetime I’d never had an encounter like that, and I reckon the natural reaction of the Toronto mind, running into some never-before-seen random fellow who knew where they were from, where they resided and who their significant other was, would be to call the police and report a case of stalking. Once I got over my initial surprise, it was flattering that the story of Mike and Xinyi had already spread far and wise, and was considered exciting enough to gossip and inquire about.

            The Peking Supermarket was another of my favourite places to visit on delivery. The woman who was usually the cashier was an attractive, sweet-natured thirty-something who knew Xinyi and her mom from playing mahjong together and other social activities. She and her colleagues were cheerleaders for my quest; the boss lady and her friends giggled with glee at my demonstrations of speaking Mandarin and writing Chinese and were of the opinion that me and Xinyi getting together would be a very good thing for all concerned – enough to put someone in my good books. Her name slips my mind, but I remember fondly all the people who could see something sweet and valuable in our romance. I noticed that it was a rule, with almost the sureness of a mathematical law, that the uglier and more miserable a woman was, the more hostile, mocking and disapproving she would be of me flying down and undergoing all of the adventures I was undergoing to be with and help Xinyi, whereas, beautiful and happy women would invariably feel that it was a sweet and touching story and would wish me and Xinyi success and happiness together.

            The boss of Sunshine Foods was a tall, slim, dapper gentleman with an anachronistic moustache. He asked me often about things, and even made me tell the story at the ‘big pot’ dinner table. His wife, an ungainly, shrill-voiced woman with a face for which “a bleached frog” is the most apt metaphor, on hearing the story, became pointlessly indignant. She huffed and puffed furiously and outright declared that she refused to believe it; refused to believe that a young man from a good middle-class family in Canada (which she had visited but was herself unable to immigrate to), would leave everything to fly down here for something so silly as love – and for a girl whose family had nothing to offer in the way of money or prestige, and were, to put it lightly, known as not the nicest people to deal with. “I don’t believe it! I’ll never believe it!” she shouted over and over. Aye, that I would leave Canada to become, voluntarily, an illegal immigrant and endure such real hardships as…working for her and her husband! I asked, rhetorically, why else would I be down here, doing this? She well knew it couldn’t have been for the money!

            Yes, the pay, for all I put in, was not much, but, because I was working “Chinese-style” it was all mine – no need to spend any money on rent or food (for the most part). I used my first month’s pay to buy a cell phone, one of those indestructible blue-and-white Nokia stick phones which had long since been phased out in Canada but which were still popular on SXM. This would allow surreptitious communication with Xinyi, which, up till then, had to be done by email when I went into Philipsburg to visit the internet café (Cyberlink, was it?) in a mall that backed onto the Pondfill…can’t remember the name of it. Was it the Percy M. Labega Centre? At the time, Xinyi and I didn’t talk much on the phone – there was still a lot of awkwardness and the rageful hostility of her nominal stepdad, Reuben…the whole situation I would not understand for a couple months yet.

            The brutal work schedule put an end to the weekendly group trips up to the Boo Boo Jam in Orient Bay with Keon Scott, Guyanese Ricky and whoever else was tagging along. Notwithstanding that inconvenience, my schedule at least allowed me Sunday afternoon off, after 1:00 or 2:00 p.m., when Sunshine Foods closed early. The Blue Flower closed at 11:00 p.m. every night, which meant that, on an ordinary day, reaching the workers’ dorm grimy and tired at around 9:30, then leaving to wait in line for my more senior dorm mates to finish showering, then to scrub off the residues of a thirteen-hour workday, then to change clothes and make myself presentable, then to walk the twenty minutes or so to the Blue Flower…it simply was not possible. On Sunday, though, there was plenty of time.

            My body might have ached from head to foot, but the inspiration of love readily overpowers such trifles. I would wash up at the dorm, having skipped lunch, so that I could better savour the meal at the Blue Flower later, which would be expensive already for a Chinese restaurant judged by Sint Maarten standards, and a positive luxury on my below-local-minimum-wage income (but an absolute necessity in terms of my purpose on the Island). I would spend the next several hours hanging out with Keon, Chamel and Lindo, shooting the breeze (as we say in Canada). Of course, Xinyi would always be the number one topic on my mind and tongue. Maybe I would stop by Wu, though I didn’t necessarily want to on days like that, at least not for too long, because of his pessimism and his spiteful hatred of Xinyi and her family for reasons that, besides a generally shared opinion that they were beyond the bounds of reputable society, weren’t very clear…certainly, he’d never been mistreated by Xinyi or her mom, but that was no obstacle to looking down on them. Then, once darkness was falling and the dinner hour was night, I would marshal my courage and walk the route up Illidge Road, left at the Roundabout, onto Zagersgut Road, past the mint-green-and-white People’s Supermarket, the big-blue-and-white English Seventh Day Adventist church and the small yellow Spanish Adventist church, to the Shell gas station, turn right onto Bush Road…at the same building which houses the Jerk Hut, which yet stands, to its left as viewed from the street…and into the Blue Flower.

            Ahhh! Even now, as I sit and write in my apartment in the Country Club atop Long Mountain, overlooking Kingston and the Caribbean Sea, just past sunrise on this rainy May morning, when I retrace my route…even though the Google Map of Philipsburg has no “street view” available and I’m only using the grey minimalist roadmap, I get a hint of that overwhelming, gooey feeling, slightly lightheaded, my legs feeling every so much like they’ve turned to jelly! I have no idea if Xinyi, whatever she’s doing now, misses me or if the same memories and feelings ever intrude upon her waking or sleeping mind. I hope that they do, more than I hope for anything else. Aye, as I prepare to set down my fountain pen and type this up, I realize all the more that, whatever I might achieve, if achieve I do, in my legal or other career here in Jamaica – or any other part of the world – it must pale into insignificance next to the smile in those furtive, deep-set eyes of obsidian intensity that I saw in a Chinese restaurant on Bush Road, Philipsburg, Sint Maarten. Also, I know that the “love” (which term people use so lazily) that might be inspired by a Canadian passport, professional salary and a bag full of degrees is like an insult next to that which a little chef and catherdess felt for a broke, artsy, foolhardly illegal immigrant coolie working in a supermarket down the road. 小猫,我想你!

Le Fonctionnaire

            Despite his long service in the colony, it could not be said of him that he was loved or even well-liked by most of the locals. Peau noire or peau blanche – those not from l’Hexagone, at least – were, if anything, colder and more reserved around him than when he first arrived all those many years ago. As compared to other metropolitans who found themselves marooned on this tiny, largely derelict demi-island outpost of the Republic, however, he had one inestimable advantage which rendered his social isolation tolerable, even pleasurable. You see, he knew the true reasons for the natives’ quiet hostility, or was sure to a degree that was as good as knowing. The blacks resented him for his position and his status as a representative of metropolitan authority; the whites, because his zealous energy and incorruptible adherence to rules and impersonal, impartial procedure reminded them that their languid, aristocratic ways could no longer compete in the world and would inevitably be soon relegated to the dustbin of history, along with their sugar estates and slurring Ancien Régime pronunciation. They all resented him because he was important; it was he who kept things running, who made the big decisions and yet they could neither beat him not convert him. In fact, they would have preferred the peaceful latter option…it worked with all the rest, after all. Alas, the climate, the women and the rum were queerly ineffectual against this stalwart soldier of the Service Civile. If anything, his moral and physical conquest through sheer plodding endurance gave him greater satisfaction than any of the more readily quantifiable accomplishments of his career – the kilometres of metalled roads, the increase in the number of motorcars imported and the corresponding decrease in the horse and mule populations, the percentage of felons apprehended, the land acquisitions for the State taken from outmoded feudal planters and grossly irrational peasants alike.   The Functionary mused on his upbringing, one of six children in the household of an honest, overworked pubic school teacher in an unremarkable arrondissement of tidy, uniform apartments inhabited by clerks and grocers, cookie-cutter images of themselves. He had moved onwards and upwards since those days of outwardly respectable penny-pinching and unstinting toil. He remembered how his mother would buy bread and lock it in the cupboard, only setting it on the table when it was stale, and would serve rancid butter because its pungent flavour meant one used less of it. Wine and butcher’s meat only appeared when coworkers of his father or extended family came to visit. He contrasted those hard yet edifying days of his childhood and youth with the situation of his table now. A local garcon in starched shirt and silk waistcoat to serve him, and, each dinner, when he dined at home, would have a bouillabaisse or a competently prepared bisque, a cutlet of beef or pork, or a roast chicken fresh from the hold of one of the new reefer ships (the scraggy creole ‘fowl’ being fit for gambling – but not dining – upon), accompanied by an astringently dry Bordeaux and baguettes of finest wheat flour – none of the stomach-clogging yams or maize paste the natives relished with their foetid salt cod. A junior clerk might balk at his grocer’s bill, but he was no junior clerk, and there were none who, invited to join him at his table, did not brag about the experience afterwards. There was method to his excess, for he was not a man for idle luxuries: it was often the stomach – he had observed several cases himself – where degeneracy first began.

            Yes, he was a man of significance in this insular little world. This was the main reason he eventually stopped returning ‘home’ to France on his annual holidays, even for major family events. The last time was, what, six or seven years ago? His old classmates, against whom he had measured himself for so long, had either faded into obscurity or occupied their own posts in distant corners of the Empire, lords of their own primitive fiefdoms, forgotten to Paris. His sisters had married men who would now be awkwardly beneath him socially, were they to meet, something the sisters’ apparently congenital hauteur would not permit them to suffer. His two brothers lay buried in the mud of Ypres and Verdun. Imperceptibly, he had got to the point where he had no friends left in the metropole. The place itself had become strange to him. The cafes and cabarets of his university days had vanished after the war – the loss of a couple million regular customers probably had something to do with it; the galleries and salons where he had once gone to feel like an erudite, cultured man of the world were now cluttered with the works of the Dadaists and Cubists, crude abortions on canvas which left him shuddering in disgust. The orderly checkerboard streets of the fashionably shabby sections of Baron Haussmann’s Paris with his pals now swarmed with furtive, scheming Annamites and sullen, tribal Berbers – foreign students and the lowest grade of menial workers…when they were not busy plotting the downfall of the Republic, that is. Traumatized into masochism by the War, the shattered, anchor-less remnants of France were committing a gay, absinthe-drunk suicide. There was more order and sanity out in the colonies. Hence, he chose to travel, when he got the time off, to other points in the Antilles, or even to Senegal and Cochinchine, which all seemed more familiar to him than ‘home’ now. He would not return to live out his days as a curmudgeonly pensioner, staring glumly out at the fast-decaying city beyond his narrow filmy windowpane. No, no, thrice no! Besides, what good would the modest savings from his civil servant’s salary, generous as it was by local standards, be to support him in that expensive city? Most of all, should he return to Paris, he would be a nobody from the moment he stepped off the quay, into the amorphous drab-coloured human sea. Here, resent him or not, there was none either black or white who could ignore his word on any matter of significance in the colony. Even the békés no longer openly vied with him for power and the governor’s favour, not after the War. Those relict nobles, led by the venerable but impoverished Signeur Desmonts, had been begging for yet more cash to prop up their backwards and inefficient sugar mills, salt pans and plantain groves. It would feed the workers, what with the war going on, so they said (not mentioning it would feed their own pocketbooks, at the metropolitan taxpayer’s expense). The Functionary had instead advocated the funds in question be allocated for a trade school and a factory making replacement parts for automobiles, so that the natives could learn discipline, modern manufacturing processes and use their wages to purchase a nutritionally superior diet from the stores in town. True, the factory collapsed and the natives seemed to prefer purchasing idleness with plantains and corn paste to purchasing meat and bread with work, but education might correct such habits in time…and the Functionary had triumphed over the békés. Hah!

            The Functionary wore a contented smile on his rosy, well-fed face. He was taking a stroll after dinner at the Blue Flower (he would have preferred it be called the Fleur Blue, but the French language was not as dominant as one would have hoped). The prices were a little high for the natives and the location a bad one for tourists, but one could get real, authentic Chinese food there, even many passably-prepared French dishes, and the best imported liqueurs sat on the bar shelf side by side with the most flammable local swill. Corn-chicken soup to start, prawn satay, then a plate of ginger beef paired with a fortifying brandy-and-soda. Ca, c’est bon! And it did not hurt that the place was run by two belles Tonkinoises, a mother and her young daughter, equally seductive in their own exotic ways. He never went beyond the most perfunctory flirtation, but the experience, for eyes, stomach and ego, was gratifying nonetheless. He felt so invigorated, in fact, that he dismissed his chauffeur, who had been waiting patiently outside for him as he dined. The doctors, they said that a bit of exercise was good for the circulation, not so? And the heat, one had to be on guard, as it thickened the blood – one reason, they also said, why men of good French stock grew so sluggish and listless after a few years out in the Antilles. The Functionary was a bit sceptical of this last theory, for he had not suffered such impairments himself in more than two decades. So many years of late hours behind a desk had rendered him heavier and slower than he once was, though. Time used to be, he would go riding past the old Desmonts property, along the Rue de Hollande, dressed in his best sporting clothes, gold pocketwatch chain dangling across his waist. It sparkled so bright in the equatorial sun that he had no doubt they could see if from the weather-scoured veranda of the Desmonts house – old man Desmonts and the exquisite and bewitching Yvette. That old fool! Why, his face sagged with worry just as his roof and balconies sagged from neglect and debt. And he stubbornly insisted on promising Yvette’s delicate milk-white hand to that young Hayot chap. And she would be won over by a handsome smile and a dashing Troupes Coloniales uniform, much as there was no rebellion in that. How some young women shackle themselves to pious tradition and others destroy themselves in blind revolt, with equal fervour! A pity how things went…it was from good sources that he had heard that a Lieutenant Hayot was missing in action in Flanders; it was standard procedure to add in the records a ‘presumed dead.’ And Hayot was such an uncommon name, it was not a great assumption. How was he to know she would go ahead and…why, it was against his own interests! Not that he was ever keen to marry her father’s debts…but in principle, why, it was just illogical!…The Functionary shook the unpleasant memory from his conscience. Ridiculous as it all seemed to him (what did he have to feel guilty for?), he did not pass the Desmonts farm anymore – in ruins though it was – except by car, and even then he preferred to take the roundabout way across the border, coming down over Orient Bay side.

            He was strolling along a narrow spit of land forming the northern rim of the Simpson Bay lagoon, unimaginatively referred to as ‘Sandy Ground.’ It was a picturesque, but easily traversable, spot. Not very valuable land, though, as the softness of the ground and the lack of space kept anyone from building hotels or warehouses on it. Even the indigent fishermen and conch divers whose irregular, tumbledown huts constituted the only human habitations knew not to demand of the thin soil support for more than the scattered clumps of salt-yellowed coconut palms and wind-flattened sea almonds. This very lack of prospects had the beneficent result of keeping the sand spit in its pristine state – if not wilderness, then ‘feral,’ one might say. Being on the western flank of the island with no higher ground beyond it, the blood-red sun sinking below the sea, the lurid, inky form of the mangrove woods in the foreground throbbing and shrieking with the cries of the frogs and strange night birds, some of which probably did not exist in any textbook….it was as close to the sublime as the Functionary cared to venture.

            He crossed over the bridge connecting the sand spit with the outskirts of the town. It was an unusually quiet night, but then, it was Monday, early in the month, and the improvident salt and sugar workers would understandably be short of cash for amusement. Still, he did not like to see the streets empty at such an early hour. It bespoke a lack of commerce; hinted at lurking crime. Such nights were rare, with the economy doing decently well, but he felt uneasy nonetheless. It was purely the residue of childish fancy, of course, but sometimes the skeletal acacia trees and the frowning mountains casting jagged shadows upon the largely electricity-less town acted in unhealthy ways on imaginations, even ones as atrophied as his. He arrived at the cemetery encircled by the Rue Charles Tondu and the Rue de Sandy Ground. A dramatic scenery, with its centuries-old stone walls and raised crypts in the old French Catholic style which seemed to be afflicted with an unfortunate tendency to veer into almost Pagan designs and decorations. Many years before, it had been a good journey from the centre of town, but with the expansion in hotels and the increasing number of workers migrating from other islands and the metropole, the edges of the town were swiftly flooding out past the spot which, due to its surrounding walls and perhaps too the superstitious trepidation its purpose inspired, gave the site a feeling of splendid isolation.

            At the roadside across from the main gate, an old crone, black as her costume was obscenely bright, stood at a ramshackle stand selling coconut flavoured iced cream, produced in situ with an archaic wooden barrel-churn. He wondered if she had a vendor’s permit and license from the sanitary inspector. He decided that she did not. Women like her were why fevers and parasites of the gut were so widespread among the populace. Weakened by a lifetime of such ailments, ingested with food that was not sustaining to behind with, was why the children could not concentrate on their studies and why, as adults, they found a fair day’s work beyond their bodies’ capacity. The shameless irresponsibility! He made a mental note to give an order to the sanitary inspector the next day.

            So much history, so much inheritance of darkness and squalor. The Mission Civilisatrice had its work cut out for it yet. He would take a walk through the cemetery. The rise in the price of land had meant some of the more respectable families in town now had plots here. The difficulty, during the War, of sending remains home to France through the U-boat blockade unavoidably led to a number of white metropolitans being interred, which in turn led to sturdier gates, better-vetted staff, and strict new legislation against the desecration of tombs in the service of certain unspeakable religious practices. Not that grave-robbing had been a problem on the island, but it was known that the voodoo cult had adherents among the natives, citoyens français though they might be on paper. Indeed, their number and zeal would only be augmented by the influx of migrants from Guadeloupe, Guiane, and above all Haiti, that eternal repository of gruesome antediluvian lore and, more practically significant, the knowledge of poisons and crimes that the houngan and bokor practice for the awe and silver of a credulous, benighted people under the guise of magic and sorcery. If there was one ministry which deserved a greater share of the Republic’s budget, it was the Ministry of Education! But that was why the colony needed a man like him. He studied the impressive brick and stonework tombs with satisfaction. Pristine, well cared for. The displays of emotive religious symbolism were a little rich for his secularist eyes, but it was reassuring to see that the sons and daughters of France were remembered and respected for their sacrifices far from home with a suitable expenditure of labour and materials. Here was a marble column indicating the resting place of a brilliant biologist whose studies of tropical insects, particularly the Lepidopterans, were cited in university textbooks in Paris itself. He had drowned when a storm caught the frail vessel he was sailing to Martinique in. They had shared many a drink and philosophic discussion. That was before the War. Goodness, the passage of time. There was Madame Saunier, a famous theatre actress, once. Her planter husband brought her out on what she thought would be a romantic adventure, largely to embellish his presence in society. The climate and her husband’s infidelity soon caused her to fade and wither, and that was the end of the illustrious Madame Saunier. Over there was a baroque sculpture and a plaque…The Functionary had forgotten the name for years; it was that rake son of a Breton count who had come down to forge a name for himself growing cacao and finding the lost pirate treasure which some ancestral manuscript would lead him to. A sad case, that one. A genuine scholar, fluent in many languages and competent in a few of the useful sciences to boot; just the sort of man France would need to rebuild itself. Only twenty-six years old. The head and liquor softened his morals, the women softened his wits. Killed in a duel of, of all the tragic wasteful ends a man could meet. A duel! In nineteen…twenty-one it must have been.

            There were others lying nearby, not as sensational perhaps but similar enough. Cirrhosis. Yellow fever. Syphilis. They came out from tired, routine lives in cities, stuffed to the gills with book-learning but with scant wisdom of the world. The freedom that island life allowed – enforced, really – upon their eager young psyches proved an incurable and invariably fatal poison. Mind, though, the Functionary reflected, if it had not been so…if the brighter talents and bolder personalities had not proved so uniformly subject to the dangers of colonial life, he, with his industrious mediocrity, would still be a low-level clerk, copying forms or listening to irate and incomprehensible natives demanding make-work jobs and adjudication of trivial quarrels. Quelle horreur! The spirit of the place may have favoured Romantics like them, but time and the iron laws of Fate favoured the Functionary. Eh-heh, there was the sepulchre, ornately carved but of cheap limestone, of the lovely Mademoiselle Desmonts, Yvette Desmonts. She was a creole belle of the classic sort. A modern-day Josephine, but not so petty and indecisive. White, at least by the standards of the place; the very likeness of one of Bouguereau’s Gypsy girls or jug-bearing Iberian maids. He had a most delightful time with her…she was the passionate Mediterranean temperament to the core, alternately fiery and tender as her starry black eyes and wild raven tresses. Mon Dieu! Quelle saveur!

            Of course, marriage was out of the question. With her dowry of antique fineries and jewellery would have come her family’s debts. The former had been dwindling and the latter accumulating since sugar was first squeezed from the curse’d beet and undoubtedly constituted a vastly greater sum than what the pitiful dregs of the Desmonts Estate could be mortgaged for. If, in fact, anyone could be found foolish enough to give a mortgage, let alone purchase, that wasteland, already half-swallowed by the pitiless bush. Despite putting on an appearance of nonchalance, it had bothered him a good deal when she died. And in such a tragic fashion, too! Her father must have pulled many strings with the village priest for him to have found that the young lady had drowned by misadventure while swimming. Swimming, by a rocky shore, at midnight? In a full satin ball gown? And then when the young Monsieur Hayot returned a month or so later, all covered in medals…well, who was he to blame? He had only relayed what he understood to be the facts of the situation. Those shells they were using over there could pulverise a body to atoms and it would remain ‘missing in action’ for a hundred years. That the man should then, having survived the gas and shells and machine guns, belatedly carried out the Hun’s work for him…really, it was too much for anyone to have predicted.

            Grim reflections in a melancholy location, most would say, but the Functionary was not the least disconcerted. Drama had little effect on him and his stolid, practical nature did not allow him to weep over the follies and extravagences of more fragile natures than his. Weighing things from a utilitarian perspective, he saw in these stone markers a kind of racing scoreboard, in a manner of speaking. Those poetic inscriptions, contorted cherubim and pensive saints in granite and marble; they were the symbol of his opponents’ defeat. He himself, from his smooth brogues (polished daily by his garcon), plain but well-made charcoal suit covering his hearty paunch, all the way to his placid, soft-featured face and balding, greying pate – he as he had made himself, unaided by connections or family name, or deeds of ribbon-decked butchery – was the symbol of his own victory.

            “They may have despised me, or hated me, as the case may be,” he mused; “But their sentiments were born of fear. They knew I would surpass them, as sure as Fate, oui. Or, they wanted me and knew I would not have them. C’est la vie, c’est la vie.” He drew out a cigar from his coat pocket, relishing the fragrance, the glow of the embers in the deepening twilight, the rhythmic the rush of the waves against the breakwater just beyond the wall. Magnificent. Suddenly, he perceived a harsh intrusion amid the twilight symphony, in the form of an alternating gravelly scraping and soft thudding. He turned around. How had he not noticed, walking down the path? He felt the embarrassment one always feels upon realizing one has been observed (even possibly observed) for a time without knowing it, regardless of how blameless one’s conduct might have been. It was a pair of labourers clad in ragged overalls and wide-brimmed hats of fraying straw that half-concealed their faces. They were busily engaged with pick and shovel. Tomb robbing? No, for they did not startle, and there was no monument, just a hole in the raw earth. They had evidently been at work for some time. The Functionary was surprised, even irritated – it was among his many responsibilities to sign off on all death certificates. What was more, this was a very respectable section of a respectable cemetery – one reserved, not legally of course, but through custom – for whites and those coloured folk who had distinguished themselves by their wealth or service to La Patrie. He had heard rumours of how family burial grounds were a magnet for occultists seeking skulls and bones for charms, burial finery, or even – not that he would permit the papers to publish a word of it – the raw material for the creation of the dreaded ‘zombi.’ It would be understandable that some fearful peasants whose loved one had died in unusual circumstances might feel insecure about burying him or her up there in the ragged hills where the light and the law did not yet reach. They would desire, perhaps at the cost of a substantial bribe to the watchman, to have their relative interred in a location safe from the witchdoctor’s diabolical arts. Understandable, oui, but not permissible. If someone wanted to die like a Frenchman, they would have to learn to live (and pay) like one.

            “Hey, garcon,” he shouted, though the youngest of the two men looked as old as he; “What are you doing here, at this hour? Explain yourself!”

            The labourers did not stir from their task. The knotted, coal-black arms heaved the damp clods over the edge of the grave with a rhythm that was uncannily machine-like. He realized he had inadvertently spoken in French, the French of France. To rustics like this, who had probably not completed even four years schooling – how absurd! Unfortunately, despite living the better part of his adult life in the Antilles, he knew almost no Créole and affected to know even less. As far as he was concerned, it was the purpose of the Mission Civilisatrice to educate, not to pander to people’s bad habits. However, now he was compelled to let the rules of propriety slide a bit. “What are you…Kisa w’ap fè? Who permitted….kis moun ki pèmèt ou fè sa a? Ehh, err, mwen…mwen rapote…bay jandams la!” He was satisfied he’d given a passable expression of his thoughts, at least enough so they ought to knew he, an official obviously above their own station and capable of making life very hard for them, wanted an account and now! The elder labourer glanced up briefly. The Functionary observed his weathered white-bearded face, a broad, insolent grin stretched across it. The old man mumbled something in thick Créole which the Functionary did not understand. The younger joined him a guttural chuckle. Their spades never paused in their monotonous work. The Functionary had read a report from a colleague in Guadeloupe that the Panama fever brought with returning workers was doing a number over there. He himself had voiced disapproval of the new policy of encouraging married civil servants to come with their families, so as to make the colonial service more attractive to a diminished pool of recruits. The fools in Paris had not seen with their own eyes how the unfamiliar climate played havoc upon the constitutions of white bourgeois women and children. Yes, that was it. He had noticed when he called on Plantard’s house the previous weekend – Plantard the newly-arrived marine engineer – their youngest daughter was fairing rather poorly. Ghastly pale; almost blue around the eyes. Maybe…but then, he should have heard the news at the office today. Plantard was cheerful and perfectly at ease. And that grave was not being dug for an infant. It was long and deep. He regretted this scenic stroll. He made his way to the gate and hailed the first taxi that came by.

            The Functionary was breathing heavily and glossy with sweat; he dug his fingers under his collar, straining to loosen it. He had the taxi take him back to the office, where a good portion of the staff were still at work. The Functionary’s eyes darted nervously about, till he spotted Lévesque. He dealt with the newspapers; he would know. Supressing his anxiety, the Functionary asked, “Hey, err, bon soir, Georges, did something happen to…who is being buried tomorrow, at the cemetery over Sandy Ground way?”

            Lévesque replied with a Gallic shrug; “Beats me. I didn’t know there was a funeral tomorrow, but, you know, I’ve been off island a lot lately.” The Functionary’s anxiety swelled. He clapped a sweaty palm on the shoulder of Mayotte, a black who the Sous Prefecture had doing typing and translation. Mayotte was poor and ambitious; whatever he thought privately, he would not question an…unusual…request coming from a superior, even if it kept him half an hour or so late. He sent Mayotte off in his chauffeur’s car to make inquiries at the cemetery. The Functionary tried to distract himself with some perfunctory paperwork in his office. Mayotte returned and with impeccable politeness let the Functionary know that the labourers he described – indeed, any labourers at all – were nowhere to be seen and, since he had encountered no one to inquire of, he had returned empty handed. The Functionary started to become angry. All events of any significance in the colony, any act or thing in being which left the faintest statistical trace; all were recorded in his files. Any act or thing not in his files either did not exist or could not be a phenomenon of any significance. So it had always been. That was the line between civilization and barbarism – the barbarian was things and acts per se; the civilized man was figures expressed as things and acts. The line could not be erased, or even be permitted to blur. He went to the telephone and asked the operator to ring up Doctor Hutard, who was also the coroner. Such a trifle as the death of a vagrant in a sewage gutter would not escape the Doctor’s methodical attentions. Doctor Hutard knew of no deaths, certainly not of anyone who would have funds sufficient for a plot in the town cemetery.

            “Yes, yes,” the Functionary growled into the mouthpiece; “Everyone has told me that. But no one can tell me why two men would be in the cemetery after sundown, digging a grave, when nobody has died to fill it.” He slammed down the receiver. He beat a tattoo with his fingers upon the desk. Aha! He picked up the phone again and had the operator connect to the gendarmerie building. He explained to the duty Sergeant that he had personally observed an attempted grave robbery in progress in the cemetery by Sandy Ground and gave descriptions of the ‘suspects.’ No doubt, he added, they intended to commit a breach of the statutes against the practice of witchcraft. Furthermore, the gendarmes were to bring the suspect to the Sous Prefecture so he could identify them. Since the Functionary stood as an official with more authority, at least outside of emergencies, than most of the gendarmes, he was sure his request would be obeyed. At least he would get some answers. In the interests of setting a good example to his subordinates, the Functionary made a point of keeping no alcohol of any kind in his office, going so far as to pass the lavish Second Empire liquor cabinet that came with the office onto Lévesque (who did not resent the imposition in the least). Now he forgot about those pretences as he hurried down the stairs to ask Lévesque if he had any of that Guavaberry liqueur he liked to buy on the Dutch Side. Lévesque was only too obliging to his plainly very distressed supervisor. The Functionary poured himself a neat tumblerful and walked back up the stairs. 

            Why had it so unnerved him to happen across those workmen digging that grave? There wasn’t anything peculiar about them or the hole they were digging that should make it in any way out of the ordinary. Still, he struggled to dash it all from his mind. A few warm gulps of the liqueur, a stack of documents reviewed and signed off, and his nerves cooled. He reclined on a settee, perusing the newspaper and listening to the crickets. Maybe a quarter of an hour or so and he would go back to the Blue Flower to have some drinks and shoot a few rounds of pool. First, though, he had to settle this perplexing matter. It was only a couple minutes before a pair of gendarmes entered the Sous Prefecture office with the head groundskeeper of the cemetery hunched and quivering between the two tall, well-armed officers.

            “Hmph! What were those men doing digging in the cemetery his evening?” the Functionary began interrogating the groundskeeper as soon as he was down the stairs. “The prefecture hires you to keep watch on things. There was nobody else there, eh? It’s not a big place. What, you get a cut for…for selling the bits and pieces of the dead for some mad charlatan to make fetishes and plant curses? Ah! But….” He continued without giving the groundskeeper the chance to say a word; “But, why dig a grave at all? None of the authorities – for whom I speak – know of any scheduled burial. Concealing a murder maybe? Hiding it in plain sight, heh?”

            “Awah! Mais non, monsieur!” the groundskeeper shook with fear but seemed genuine in his confusion. “I swear, oh bon Dieu, I let nobody dig any graves today, none. Nobody puts a spade in the ground unless I give permission…and I do not let anyone tamper with the records. No, I am honesty itself for these ten years. You can ask the governor himself!”

            “So, it is negligence in honest good faith then? Hmph! You were sleeping. Too much clairin on the job, maybe? The two labourers…I saw them myself…digging a grave, near the seaward wall, in the corner towards town.”

            The gendarmes leaned away from the suspect, hanging their heads and thrusting hands into pockets. Finally, one of them interjected: “Sir, I’m afraid…I don’t mean to be insubordinate or to question your judgement in any way but…” The other finished for him: “Sir, we both went into the cemetery with this fellow and…neither of us saw anything. There was no grave in the location you spoke of. No fresh graves anywhere in the cemetery tonight, actually.”

            The Functionary stammered a syllable of protest but caught himself before he invited further embarrassment. He had seen it with his own eyes; how could this be? The gendarmes and their temporary prisoner stared and shuffled in place, awaiting an escape from the awkward situation. The Functionary racked his brains trying to come up with something to say to prolong things until he could figure out how to get the answers he hungered for, but to no avail. “Ugh, yes, yes, fine then. Dismissed!” The gendarmes hastened out with palpable relief.

            The three visitors were barely out the door before the Functionary again went over to Lévesque’s desk. Lévesque had been packing up for the day but sat down again when he saw his boss’ appearance. “Everything alright, chief?” he asked. “You’ve been pushing yourself awful hard last few weeks. Ought to relax sometime. Maybe we can hit up some of the nightclubs on the Dutch Side, you know? If the missus will allow, hehe – keeps me on a tight leash, she does!” Lévesque’s trite attempt at humour went unnoticed. The Functionary was drawing on all his powers of concentration to steady his hand and pour the liqueur into the tumbler. He sucked back a neat two ounces and yanked his silk pocket square out of his coat, roughly towelling his clammy forehead with the fine paisley cloth. Damn it! He saw it with his own eyes! He’d spoken to the workmen, insolent as they were. The damp crunch of spade edge into soil; it was clear as the sound of the liquid passing down his own throat. He clacked the tumbler down, making Lévesque jump in his seat. How could a possibly meaningless occurrence have put him in such a dreadful funk? He had seen what he saw…was he mad? He did not drink to excess, used no narcotics, nor did he suffer from any loathsome disease such as might affect the faculties of reason and perception. As he rifled through the possible interpretations of the uncanny event, though, he rather preferred to assume madness, at least madness of some temporary and curable sort. He would go to the Blue Flower. If the leisure and social company did not calm his work-addled brain, he might as the woman who ran the joint if she could refer him to a good clinic practicing their traditional folk medicine. He had read magazine articles telling of the astounding things Chinese physicians could do with fine needles inserted at strategic nodes along the nervous system. And it would not carry the stigma that would attach were he to visit a Western doctor on account of ‘nerves.’

            The Blue Flower, at least, was its usual self. For some inexplicable reason, this surprised him. The regularity of it all was immensely soothing. In a small island, patronising the same haunts, one got to know the curious habits of the other patrons as well as people in the metropolis know those of their immediate family. There was the American rum runner, who told tales as sodden as his product of midnight runs, one hand on the wheel, the other gripping a Thompson gun; of boats lost to the Coast Guard and the legendary fêtes that followed a successful run. There was the university man in his neatly-pressed wool suit, studied in Paris, New York or somewhere, eyes behind steel-rimmed spectacles fuming with righteous rage against the colonialist, which he would spend the wee hours venting into a typewriter in his cramped rented garret, someday the philosophy of a tragic misfit or the prophet of a new nation. There was the jovial policeman grown heavy with bribes, full of easy tolerance and generous good cheer. The voluptuous Dominicana drawling cosily in her incomprehensible tongue and the lean, cat-eyed hostess rasping bad English, competitors in the arts of seduction. These and many other familiar characters, once maybe annoying, now put his heart at ease better than the liqueur could ever do. He had already exceeded the maximum recommended dose of the latter medicine. The booze, but more so the events of earlier in the day kept ruthlessly penetrating into his conscious thoughts, though. He would be playing a winning game, then miss shot after shot with only a couple balls left to sink. “Who were those men in the cemetery? Perhaps they filled the hole after I caught them…” Clack! “What was it the paper said that the cartman saw, beside the Holland road that October night…a woman in a long white dress? At midnight, wasn’t it? Rubbish…but then that gendarme said he saw it too….” Clack! The cue skimmed the top of the cue ball and he stumbled against the edge of the table. Patrons, from experience expecting the Functionary to trounce most of his opponents, had best heavily on the games and grumbled in disgust, while newbie challengers smiled at their good fortune.  The hostess practically hissed at him – at least he thought she did – when he hunched over the bar to pick up another drunk. Had something changed about him, something that was not present before?

            His head was swimming. He had to get out of there. As he stood waiting for the hostess to count up the change on his bill, he considered asking her about the Chinese folk medicine clinic, but the cold menace in her eyes made him feel ashamed, though precisely what rule of etiquette he had transgressed, he was not sure. As he staggered out the door, the unsettling thoughts clawed fiercer and fiercer; he could not beat them away. He demanded his chauffeur to drive him to the cemetery. He had to return and look again. If he was suffering from the heat or whatever affliction earlier in the day and simply imagined seeing things that weren’t there, well, he would not see them again. And he would have his chauffeur, a big powerful man, accompany him. They would force the groundskeeper to come along. If the grave was there after all, the man would get a hiding – aye, he would be left to starve in the gutter, and if any of his relatives had government jobs, they would lose those, too, should they dare to offer him assistance! The Functionary had enough pull for that and it wasn’t as though a groundskeeper was irreplaceable. When they arrived at the gatehouse of the cemetery, though, they found the groundskeeper had gone home. There was not a soul to be seen, in fact. The Functionary briefly mooted the idea of breaking in to have a look anyhow, but a cursory glance revealed that the very security precautions the Functionary had advocated for now made their accessing the cemetery impossible. A fist-sized padlock; an iron gate with inch-thick bars…the masonry walls, he surmised, would have broken glass embedded on their tops. The realization that there would be no chance at all of solving the mystery that night threw the Functionary into a state of paralysing enervation. It was barely 9:00 p.m. when he reached home. Fatigue, overwork, that is what had got him down, was playing games with his otherwise utterly reliable senses. He reflected that sleep would be impossible and he should go out again. All those drinks earlier had made him peckish for something salty and greasy. The night was young and he didn’t want those familiar faces – faces he needed to respect his authority if he was to perform his job smoothly – he could not have them thinking that the high-ranking civil servant in charge of so much on their little island had gone off his rocker, could he? A dish of red-cooked pork, some hot and sour soup and a few cups of tea later and he felt back to his old self. The clouds lifted as imperceptibly as they had fallen over him. Well, well…he would be more careful about adequate sleep and leisure in the future, definitely. He cleaned up at the pool table, schooling a couple of the strangers who’d falsely reckoned themselves pros earlier in the evening. Bam! He even sank a few trick shots on playful bets, proving to himself he was back to his normal tip-top form. After heading him well past eleven, sleep came swiftly.

            A couple hours later he woke with a start. He’d had a dream, a dream which chilled the marrow of his bones. The dream was of the cemetery and the two workmen digging as they mumbled some heathenish chant. It was a memory, not a hallucination. There was no possibility of it being otherwise. Then he heard the croaking scream of the ghoul-eyed potoo bird cutting through the fog of his thoughts, striking him with the cold reality of the night – so dark, so isolated and terrible. He was limp with sudden fear. Fear of the fathomless waters that prowled with unrecorded monstrosities a mere stone’s throw away and a thousand miles wide. Fear of the tangles of rude shacks and huts, leprous with rust and rot, brooding over nightmares that predate civilization and which could not be described in any European tongue. Fear of the ragged hills, clad in impenetrable thorn scrub; hills hose very forms were calculated like mathematical formulas to summon forth those lurking horrors out of the ether, seeding them into the souls of men. The briny reek of the étanges floating through the window tortured him. Fear, too, of the people. The grinning, threateningly indolent peasants; the stone-lipped market women in their obtuse vestments; the grand blancs with their seventeenth century faces frozen in time, arrogantly scoffing at the Enlightenment even to this day; the cunning, rat-eyed Chinese serving him spoiled food with treacherous pleasantries. They all glared at him, their venomous laughter ringing in his ears. What madness made him ever decide to ship out to this barren speck of saline dust halfway around the world? He had to leave, to leave now. He had to be among the warm press of bodies, of Men of Reason. He had served his time, served too much. What matter his pension? Fah! “Mon Dieu,” he wailed aloud; “I must be back home…home, in Paris!”

            He wanted…needed to be home. He could not die here. He could not be buried here, amid blacks and degenerate whites and all their manifold hybrid gradations, among those grotesque Pagan tombs. Not in that grave, so near that woman. It wasn’t his fault…there would be no woman waiting at the crossroads in Paris…he would be safe. So what if they thought he’d really lost it…been hiding a case of the…like all the libertines he condemned, the hypocrite! So what? What mattered was that he should flee to Paris while he still had the power.

            He sat down at his desk and wrote to the governor. He was sick, absolutely unfit for duty; it would only do to send him home and promote a replacement. They could choose Lévesque, even Mayotte would do. It didn’t matter. He had to leave within the fortnight. No, on the very next steamer.

            The governor read the resignation letter the following day, though not without a great deal of unease on his own part. For it still bore the marks from where it had been crumpled in the cold, stiff hand of its author, as he held it when they found him that morning.

終

.

Copyright © 2017 by M.G. Warenycia

Soualigan Cat

Not straying far from home, as a home you haven’t got,

Each day a lonely battle; survival is hard-fought.

.

Slink about tin-roofed hovels and gaudy tourist traps

Prowling for fatted roaches, hunting for kitchen scraps.

.

Soft though your fur might be, it’s grown patchy and matted,

From your yearning/fearing eyes, clear it’s ne’er been petted.

.

Hunger pulls the skin between your joints; truly, a crime

That none heed your plaintive mews, that none have heart nor time.

.

Do you ask why you were brought, abandoned, left for dead?

A lifetime without cuddles; no bowl of milk, warm bed.

.

In old Kemet or Japan, your plight would draw forth tears,

How long, kitten, till your cries will reach compassionate ears?

After the Storm (Sint Maarten, 2018)

The Boardwalk’s mosaic of pink and grey

Frames a vacant vista, asleep at hot midday;

Bare-sparred boats, like drunkards lay

Bone-white and gleaming upon the azure bay.

.

A pye-dog pants in an almond’s purple lee,

Grateful to meet a live and leaf-crowned tree;

O’er mugs and magnets, cowry beads, tacky tees,

Shopkeeps lean, uneasy, looking out to sea.

.

Fresh-clothed, the houses, in florid hues, raked clean

The alleys, the palm-fronds shooting green;

Fragrant with salt and peace, the landward breeze –

Blows in a Princess or the Sovereign of the Seas?

.

No! On the blue beyond the beachfront pale,

No liner looms, nor heaves a yachtsman’s sail;

Barren, ‘tis, as the dust beneath the acacia’s thorny veil,

And silent as the insects before the fateful gale.

.

An Age of easy gold and neon light,

Blood, drums, and witching eyes a’glow in sweltering night,

Dissolves into memory, as the sand drinks the rain,

Leaving yet a sweet perfume, and a wet and wine-dark stain.

.

The Pelican roosts, the red Flamboyant blooms,

Unsold trinkets gather dust, and the maids sweep empty rooms;

Looted store and raided resort

More than stormwinds scourged the blossom’d port;

Hands that scorned to plant the soil

Stealing the fruits of their brethren’s toil.

.

The brazen spark in the Old Man’s eye –

Would he fume and froth or, smiling, sigh?

The Winds of Change have blasted by,

But that dreaming Island will never die.

. . .

.

Copyright © 2018 by M.G. Warenycia